Nitroglycerin

Nitrate
Drug Class
Nitrate
Mechanism of Action (MOA)
Releases NO → ↑ cGMP → venous (and some arterial) vasodilation → ↓ preload, ↓ myocardial O₂ demand.
Clinical Notes
Sublingual for acute angina. Contraindicated with PDE-5 inhibitors (sildenafil) → severe hypotension. Tolerance develops — needs a nitrate-free interval.
Source
FDA label

Sources

Reviewed September 2026
  1. FDA label — FDA / DailyMed

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Used for

Same family

Nitrates & direct vasodilators · 2 drugs

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