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HomePharmacologyLidocaine

Lidocaine

Class IB Antiarrhythmic
Drug Class
Class IB Antiarrhythmic
Mechanism of Action (MOA)
Blocks fast Na⁺ channels (preferentially in ischemic/depolarized tissue) → shortens repolarization.
Clinical Notes
Ventricular arrhythmias (esp. ischemic/post-MI). CNS toxicity (perioral numbness → seizures). Also a workhorse local anesthetic.
Source
FDA label (DailyMed)
All pharmacology