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For educational use only. Content is AI-generated, may contain errors, and is not medical advice — always verify against current primary sources and faculty guidance before clinical use.

HomePharmacologySildenafil

Sildenafil

Phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) Inhibitor
Drug Class
Phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) Inhibitor
Mechanism of Action (MOA)
Inhibits PDE-5 → ↑ cGMP → smooth-muscle relaxation/vasodilation in the corpus cavernosum and pulmonary vasculature.
Clinical Notes
Erectile dysfunction and pulmonary arterial hypertension. Contraindicated with nitrates (profound hypotension); NAION (sudden vision loss); priapism.
Source
FDA label (DailyMed)
All pharmacology