Amitriptyline

Tricyclic Antidepressant (TCA)
Drug Class
Tricyclic Antidepressant (TCA)
Mechanism of Action (MOA)
Inhibits serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake; also blocks muscarinic, H1, and α1 receptors.
Black Box Warning
Increased suicidality in patients <25.
Clinical Notes
Labeled for depression; used off-label for neuropathic pain, migraine prophylaxis, insomnia (sedative). Lethal in overdose (QRS widening, arrhythmia → sodium bicarbonate).
Source
FDA label

Sources

Reviewed September 2026
  1. FDA label — FDA / DailyMed

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Used for

Same family

Antidepressants · 5 drugs

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