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HomePharmacologyAmitriptyline

Amitriptyline

Tricyclic Antidepressant (TCA)
Drug Class
Tricyclic Antidepressant (TCA)
Mechanism of Action (MOA)
Inhibits serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake; also blocks muscarinic, H1, and α1 receptors.
Black Box Warning
Increased suicidality in patients <25.
Clinical Notes
Now mainly neuropathic pain, migraine prophylaxis, insomnia. Lethal in overdose (wide QRS, arrhythmia → sodium bicarbonate). Anticholinergic effects.
Source
FDA label (DailyMed)
All pharmacology